Pakistan was created by a political organization but the organization was unlike any other. It was a new type, the technical term for which was ‘group organization’ (although the term was never used by Iqbal or the Quaid, but both were familiar with it). It was believed that the country could only be maintained through […]
Political Organization Read More »
The first constituent assembly of Pakistan (then including the present-day Bangladesh) was inaugurated on 10 August 1947, and remained in existence till October 1954. The setting up of this assembly had been demanded by the Indian Muslims in the Delhi Resolution of April 1946, as an embodiment of the new state. Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah
Those who defied the sovereignty of Pakistan Read More »
When the founders of the Unites States decided to break away from the British rule, they put down their reasons in a document. This is the US Declaration of Independence, unanimously signed by 56 representatives of ‘the thirteen united states of America’ on July 4, 1776. Likewise, in the Indian subcontinent, some 450 elected leaders
The South Asian Declaration of Independence Read More »
Adopted by the majority of the elected representatives of the Muslims of the subcontinent at the All-India Muslim League Legislators’ Convention, Delhi, April 9, 1946 Download PDF Whereas in this vast subcontinent of India a hundred millions are the adherents of a faith which regulates every department of their life (educational, social, economic and political),
The Delhi Resolution 1946 Read More »
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Article by Robin Cook Read More »
The individual has a ‘psychic relation’ with the group, and it can be observed in the ‘group process’ or the social process through which a group or a society produces an idea by receiving input from each and every member. The process comprises of acting and reacting, through which a ‘given unity’ splits into differences
The Group Principle Read More »
Two years from now many of us will be celebrating the centenary of the first publication of The New State but it can easily turn into the kind of thing the author despised so much: talking about concepts without having any practical purpose in mind. Perhaps it can be helpful if we recall that
Synopsis of ‘Introduction’ to The New State Read More »
[fusion_text] Three approaches to economic planning have been tested in Pakistan. From 1947 to 1966, government and business were desired to be equal partners. From 1967 to 1986, government tried to lead business. From 1987 to 2006, business was desired to lead government. Arguably, this last approach has turned some politicians into traders, eager to
The shortest history of Pakistan’s economy Read More »
Last updated 20 May 2023 The New State (1918) was a groundbreaking work from the American social scientist Mary Parker Follett (1868-1933), now recognized as a pioneer of management sciences. Excerpts from this work were quoted by the Bengali visionary C. R. Das in his presidential address at the annual session of the Indian National
The New State (1918) by Mary Parker Follett Read More »
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Freedom Through Disobedience by C. R. Das (Online) Read More »